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Me on John Taylor Gatto's "Against School"

 I want to work around like minded folks who want a holistic approach to eduction; an education that develops the whole child. When we look at the children as ourselves, it's easy to understand the issues education is having. The model is outdated, and it's teaching the students jobs that don't exist anymore. Prussia wanted it's citizens to be blindly obedient to be used as cannon fodder for the war machine, or to be excellent serfs, or slaves, or whatever kind of working system they had back then. Today, we have bosses. Racism, Militarism, and Consumerism are the 3 headed dragon MLK wanted to slay. Howard Zinn, author of The People's History of the United States, says that the problem with the American people is that they are too obedient, and that the worst human atrocities in history—genocide, war, and slavery—is due to blind obedience to absolute and arbitrary authority. The Prussian, and the Industrial system, since Industrialists needed the masses for their many factories, which are in China right now.

I compiled the worst statistics I could find about Kentucky last year, and was shocked to find a plethora of evidence of what I had long suspected: Kentucky... to put it nicely... is a shithole. Here's a “snapshot” of my findings, even though the list went on for about 30 pages, including a sad 2 out of 5 Kentuckians who read at a Kindergarten, or less, reading level:

Kentucky is ranked:

#1 in America for highest rate of Cancer Deaths (American Cancer Society, 2006; Oxford
University, 2011).
#1 nationally for Toxic Air Pollution (2012).
#1 in America for Colorectal Cancer incidents (2007).
#1 nationally for Binge Drinking (2012).
#1 in America for Oral Cavity and Pharynx Cancer incidents (2012).
#1 nationally for being the Worst Run State (2010).
#1 in America for the highest rate of Lung Cancer Deaths (2007).
#1 nationally to least likely to have Healthy Habits, such as not eating healthily, not exercising, and smoking” (2009).
#1 in America for Lung and Bronchus Cancer incidents (2012).
#1 nationally for overall Toothlessness (CDC, 2003).
#1 in America for Colon and Rectum Cancer incidents (2012).
#1 nationally for Toothlessness for folks 65 and older (2004).
#1 in America for having the Worst “Emotional Well-being” (2012).
#1 nationally for having Fastest Growing Prison Industrial Complexes (2009, Pew Center).
#1 in America for maintaining the Filthiest, Dirtiest Public Spaces (2011).
#1 nationally highest rate of Child Deaths from Abuse and Neglect (2007).
#1 Worst State for Animal Abuse, 4 years in a row (2007-2010).
#1 in America for having the Worst Drivers (2011).
#2 nationally for having most Cancer incidents in all cancer categories (2012).
#2 in America for the Worst Overall Well-Being in America (2012).
#2 nationally for Kidney and Renal Pelvis Cancer incidents (2012).
#3 in the United States of America for Brain Cancer (2012).
#3 nationally for the Most Car Wrecks (2011).
#3 nationally for having the most folks below the Poverty line (18.6%) (2010).
#3 in America for Lowest per capita Spending on P-12 Education (2008-2009).
#4 nationally in Lowest Median Household Income ($40,072) (2010).
#5 worst state in America for Women to Live (2012).
Top 5 Poorest States in America (2012).
#7 for Most Fatal Car Wrecks (2011).
#7 least government money spent to prevent mental illness (2013).
#8 state for having the lowest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (2010).
#8 nationally in America for Brain and Other Nervous-System Cancer Deaths (2007).
#8 in America for Cervix Cancer incidents (2012).
#9 nationally for cops charging the most DUIs (2011).
#10 in America for having the highest number of students on free or reduced-priced meals
(2009-2010).
#10 nationally for having the smartest P-12 students in America (2013).

The above list seems to be the best reason to say that public education, especially for the Bluegrass State, is an outright failure. And since this was previous work, I'm not counting it as a page for this write-up.

There's plenty of positives that Kentucky is doing right, i.e most Kentuckians have drinking water, most Kentuckians have food, most Kentuckians can read, etc., and even with our high levels of poverty, there's a strong robust middle class. So, while Letcher County may struggle to compete with Haiti, Muldraugh, Kentucky, has great running water, Ambulance, electric, Internet, etc. There's not much different, with the services and corporations, in Louisville, than say, in Cincinnati, or Columbus. I'm confident that what is good with Kentucky can fix what is bad with Kentucky.
Side disclaimer: I love Kentucky, and that's why I'm so critical of my state. I want to see us always improving, always getting better. For me, the Revolution is permanent. We can always improve, no matter where we are. I love Kentucky, and I want Kentucky to improve. Those are not contradictions.

I read “Against School” by John Taylor Gatto http://www.wesjones.com/gatto1.htm and an article written by Christian clergy, called “Top Five Reasons NOT to Send Your Kids Back to Public School by Pastor Voddie Baucham. http://exodusmandate.org/?page_id=1265

Pastor Voddie Baucham lists five reasons for why shouldn't send your children back: 1) You don't have to; 2) America’s schools are among the worst in the industrialized world; 3) America's schools are morally repugnant; 4) Government education is anti-Christian, and; 5) The Bible commands Christ-centered education.

Mr. Baucham makes a good point that our children is our children, and therefore the moral authority to educate our own children is for us to decide, not the State, aka, the Leviathan. His point about the low scores compared international is right on too, and in a way, should make Kentuckians feel less that it's our fault, when there's national trends that says education is failing. “American students continually rank at the bottom in math, science and reading compared to other industrialized nations.” Mr. Baucham's point about the moral repugnancy is hit and miss, mostly hit, but here's a quote:

The headlines speak for themselves. Student-teacher sex scandals, student-student sex, immodesty, foul language, drugs, alcohol, radical homosexual agendas, teachers taking students for abortions, “sexting” leading to suicide, sexually transmitted diseases, brutal beatings, and school shootings. These are just some of the headlines that have become the norm. And that does not include things like cheating, disrespect for authority, impropriety towards the opposite sex, and other moral behaviors children learn regularly and repeatedly in school.

Mr. Baucham quotes a “Van Til”, who said “Non-Christian education puts the child in a vacuum… The result is that child dies. Christian education alone really nurtures personality because it alone gives the child air and food…”

Jean-Jacques Rousseau wanted to allow the child to become himself, for the first 12 years, and then afterwards, he needed to become fit for society. The child had to be of some use. For the first 12 years, the child would learn what they wanted from life, with the only rule imposed on them, is to do no harm to others. All else was fair play. Once this “noble savage” fully understand their senses, and their likes, dislikes, ambitions, pains, pleasures, etc, then we needed to make him useful for society. That's the second part of the education. But I feel as though American education wholly forgets to do the first part. I do not remember becoming “myself” during these formative years. I remember being controlled at home, and at school. At what point was I supposed to become “myself”? In college. Nope. Not there either. I went in undecided, and took a wide range of classes. The second year, I was forced to decide what I wanted my major to be. So I didn't have much freedom there. I would say, that I've become myself during my adult years.

Van Til's quote speaks to the same issue. Education should be for liberation. Instead of filling up empty glasses full of knowledge, instead, we water, and fertilize the flowers, so they can bloom on their own. We become adminstrators, or guides by the side, to get the child to move in the direction they want to go. But this presupposes they know what they want. While Mr. Baucham decries the “disrespect for authority”, which I rarely saw, I believe it is the Oppression of the dictatorship classroom that destroys people's souls. It is Classroom Management that turns individuals who have sacred soveriegn autonomy, into little soldiers or worker bees. Much of my thinking comes from Paulo Freire's Oppressor vs. Oppressed consciousness. So instead of having an Oppressor/Oppressed relationship, I seek to have liberating relationships, and democracy is the only way to do that. With democracy, true democracy, where students discuss and make fair decisions on behalf of the class, they also “buy into” the democratic structures, and a master teacher should be able to lead most of the students to respect each other and to learn at the same time. Especially in teacher training courses. If we're not able to teach each other, and respect each other's views, when we're the adults, we can't expect the students to do so too.

Gatto's “Against School” article in Harper's Magazine 9/2003 edition begins by pointing out the boredom in schools. The teachers are bored. The students are bored. But those with curiosity, need not be bored. Ever. Gatto learned this lesson early on, when his grandfather taught it to him. Gatto is on point for much of the article, and I would highly encourage all future educators to read it. Gatto quotes one of my favorite German-Americans, H.L. Mencken.

“The aim of public education is not to fill the young of the species with knowledge and awaken their intelligence... Nothing could be further from the truth. The aim... is simply to reduce as many individuals as possible to the same safe level, to breed and train a standardized citizenry, to put down dissent and originality. That is its aim in the United States... and that is its aim everywhere else.”

Gatto also points to Horace Mann's “Seventh Annual Report” to the Massachusetts State Board of Education in 1843, where Gatto proves that Mann, the Father of American Education https://www3.nd.edu/~rbarger/www7/mann.html brought the Prussian system of education to America.
For Gatto, Mann brought “the very worst aspects of Prussian culture”: 1) an educational system deliberately designed to produce mediocre intellects; 2) to hamstring the inner life; 3) to deny students appreciable leadership skills, and; 4) to ensure docile and incomplete citizens—all in order to render the populace “manageable.”

Gatto says that Alexander Inglis was able to boil all that American education is about to 6 simple clear cut reasons. The point of American education is: 1) Blind obedience to absolute and arbitrary authority. “If you want to influence [the student] at all, you must do more than merely talk to him; you must fashion him, and fashion him in such a way that he simply cannot will otherwise than what you wish him to will.” (Prussian Education System); 2) Conformity, for predictability; 3) To diagnose the student's talents; 4) To determine the student's social function; 5) Darwin's theory of natural selection, to tag the unfit, with “poor grades, remedial placement, and other punishments, enough so that their peers will accept them as inferior”, and “effectively bar them from the reproductive sweepstakes”; 6) The formation of the elite Guardian class, to teach them properly, so they'll be rich, and in power.

Gatto concludes that “The solution, I think, is simple and glorious. Let them manage themselves.”



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